See -ar- on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ar-",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto interfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-aro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Root form of -aro"
],
"id": "en--ar--eo-interfix-rbB3NYVj",
"links": [
[
"-aro",
"-aro#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"root"
]
}
],
"word": "-ar-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ar-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix denoting a collection, group or set of objects or beings"
],
"id": "en--ar--io-suffix-ucCfe06j",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ar-"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Old_Norse"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ar",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ar, the genitive singular ending for strong feminine nouns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-e-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ar- m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tid (“time”) + bolk (“section”) → tidarbolk (“period”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form indefinite genitive singulars of strong feminine nouns, used in compounds."
],
"id": "en--ar--nn-interfix-9uch9ivP",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite#English"
],
[
"genitive",
"genitive#English"
],
[
"singular",
"singular#English"
],
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ar-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-al-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-arar-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "infix"
},
"expansion": "-ar-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "infix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese infixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "diuk (“to sit”) + -ar- (“plural marker”) → dariuk (“to sit [of plural agents]”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "buruk (“rotten”) + -ar- (“plural marker”) → baruruk (“to be rotten [of plural entities]”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sia (“you (vulgar)”) + -ar- (“plural marker”) → saria (“you [plural, vulgar]; you lot”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "budak (“child”) + -ar- (“plural marker”) → barudak (“children”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infix denoting plurality for verbs, adjectives, nouns and pronouns"
],
"id": "en--ar--su-infix-QF8LBoHs",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ar-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ar-",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto interfixes",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-aro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Root form of -aro"
],
"links": [
[
"-aro",
"-aro#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"root"
]
}
],
"word": "-ar-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ar-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"suffix denoting a collection, group or set of objects or beings"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ar-"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Old_Norse"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ar",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ar, the genitive singular ending for strong feminine nouns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-e-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ar- m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk feminine suffixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk links with redundant target parameters",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine suffixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes with multiple genders",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tid (“time”) + bolk (“section”) → tidarbolk (“period”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form indefinite genitive singulars of strong feminine nouns, used in compounds."
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite#English"
],
[
"genitive",
"genitive#English"
],
[
"singular",
"singular#English"
],
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ar-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-al-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-arar-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "infix"
},
"expansion": "-ar-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "infix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese infixes",
"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese links with redundant target parameters"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "diuk (“to sit”) + -ar- (“plural marker”) → dariuk (“to sit [of plural agents]”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "buruk (“rotten”) + -ar- (“plural marker”) → baruruk (“to be rotten [of plural entities]”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sia (“you (vulgar)”) + -ar- (“plural marker”) → saria (“you [plural, vulgar]; you lot”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "budak (“child”) + -ar- (“plural marker”) → barudak (“children”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infix denoting plurality for verbs, adjectives, nouns and pronouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ar-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ar- meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.